Signals · Q2 2026 QuarterCall Research · October 5, 2026

Return on assets rose from a year earlier at every size of credit union except the smallest, where it fell

Loan growth picked up, mostly in real estate lending, and delinquency is higher than a year ago, with none of the increase in cards or vehicles, while the reserve build has stopped. The second quarter had the widest margin in the series, and the smallest credit unions still earn less than a year ago.

  1. 1Loan Growth Accelerated, Led by Real Estate Lending
  2. 2Delinquency Is Higher Than a Year Ago, and the Increase Is Outside Cards and Vehicles
  3. 3Quarterly Margin Highest Since 2019; Half-Year Returns Still Down at the Smallest Credit Unions
Status, Q2 2026 Capital FavorableCredit Quality WatchEarnings FavorableLiquidity Favorable

Read Signals — Q2 2026 The Ledger — Q2 2026

60+ day delinquency, all federally insured credit unions

Share of loans 60 or more days past due, at quarter end

Source: NCUA Call Report · QuarterCall

Second-quarter readings

What the next quarter showed

Every Signals edition sets tests for the next, and the next one says how they came out, including the ones we missed.

What Q3 2026 will settle

The Q3 2026 edition of Signals takes up every item on this list and says whether it continued, escalated, moderated or was dropped.

Signal 1 · Loan Growth Accelerated, Led by Real Estate Lending

  • Watch: Real estate's share
  • Favorable: Second-half loan growth
  • Watch: Borrowings

Signal 2 · Delinquency Is Higher Than a Year Ago, and the Increase Is Outside Cards and Vehicles

  • Watch: The second-half climb
  • Watch: The reserve build
  • Watch: The $1B–$10B tier

Signal 3 · Quarterly Margin Highest Since 2019; Half-Year Returns Still Down at the Smallest Credit Unions

  • Favorable: The margin's direction
  • Watch: The smallest tier's full year
  • Watch: Charter count

The quarter in figures

Net Worth Ratio 10.48% +0.16 pp QoQ+0.50 pp YoY
Delinquency (60+) 0.96% +0.12 pp QoQ+0.06 pp YoY
Net Interest Margin 3.46% +0.01 pp QoQ+0.18 pp YoY
ROAA 0.90% +0.07 pp QoQ+0.16 pp YoY
NCO Ratio 0.78% −0.03 pp QoQ−0.01 pp YoY
Loan Growth (QoQ) 1.96% +1.47 pp QoQ+0.30 pp YoY
Loans / Assets 70.6% +0.9 pp QoQ−0.1 pp YoY
Share Growth (QoQ) 0.20% −2.47 pp QoQ+0.12 pp YoY
Q2 2026 · 30 quarters of NCUA Call Report data
Q2 2026 system totals
Credit Unions 4,215
Total Assets $2,498.9B +0.7% QoQ
Total Loans $1,763.5B +2.1% QoQ
Total Shares $2,127.1B +0.3% QoQ
All figures in Pulse

Threads we follow

Each edition picks up the questions the last one left open, so a finding is never read alone. A thread shows the reports that carried it and the test it faces next.

Signals Breakdowns Other

The delinquency ratchet

7 editions since June 2025

Each first-quarter low since 2022 has sat above the one before, and the Q4 2025 report’s test for a ratchet was met in Q1 2026. None of the past year’s increase is in cards or vehicles: the whole net rise is secured by real estate.

Latest: The Delinquency Moved — Q2 2026

Next test: The second-half climb. Delinquency rose 12 bps from June to December last year; a repeat ends 2026 above 1.03%.

The provision lag

5 editions since March 2026

Delinquency crossed 1% in Q4 2025 while charge-offs and provisioning stayed flat. By June 2026 the reserve build had stopped, and the open question is whether loans secured by real estate, where the new delinquency is, simply lose less.

Latest: Where the Losses Are — Q2 2026

Next test: The reserve build. Provisions equal to charge-offs hold the allowance level; coverage is 1.37 times against 1.45.

The funding gap

5 editions since September 2025

Loans grew about ten times faster than shares in Q2 2026, as in every second quarter since 2023. Over the full year shares outgrew loans, so we now read the gap as seasonal; the Q2 2025 edition read the same pattern as a gap reopening.

Latest: The Funding Gap — Q2 2026

Next test: Borrowings. They rose in Q2 2025 too, then fell; a second consecutive rise would be new.

The size divide

4 editions since December 2025

Every asset tier above $100 million earns more than a year ago. Credit unions under $100 million, more than half the charters and 3% of assets, return 0.43% for the half against 0.76% a year earlier.

Latest: System Signals — Q2 2026

Next test: The smallest tier’s full year. The year-end figure shows whether the first quarter was the outlier.

Breakdowns · Q2 2026

The Funding Gap — Q2 2026

Loans grew about ten times faster than shares in Q2 2026, as they did in every second quarter since 2023. Over the full year shares outgrew loans, borrowings fell 12% and the margin widened, so we read the gap as seasonal rather than a funding squeeze.

Revised Liquidity and fundingLoan growthEarnings

Breakdowns · Q2 2026

The Delinquency Moved — Q2 2026

Card and vehicle delinquency stopped rising two years ago, and the whole net increase in the system's delinquent loans since then is secured by real estate. Almost nothing has been charged off on those loans, so the charge-off rate has held while delinquency rose.

Revised Credit qualityProvisioningLoan growth

Breakdowns · Q2 2026

The Terms Changed — Q2 2026

The fixed-rate mortgage book is the size it was four years ago, and almost all first-lien growth since is in loans whose rate is not fixed for their term. Certificates are now the largest kind of deposit, a rising share of deposits is above the insurance limit, and loans to borrowers in bankruptcy keep rising.

Revised Loan growthLiquidity and fundingCredit quality

Breakdowns · Q2 2026

Where the Losses Are — Q2 2026

Commercial real estate is the one real estate book on which credit unions are taking losses, and three-quarters of them are on non-owner-occupied property at a few dozen institutions. Delinquency, meanwhile, is spreading to the other kinds of property.

Revised Credit qualitySize cohortsLoan growth

Trends and peer comparisons

Refreshed with each release

From the NCUA Board

A summary of each board meeting, for the board packet.

Latest from the NCUA Board Board Meeting Digest — June 2026 →

QuarterCall Data · free

Every figure here starts from the Call Reports QuarterCall Data republishes, one file per quarter.

4,215 credit unions filed for Q2 2026. Their filings, amendments included, are free to download and query.

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